Experts are warning to be careful in the heat as temperatures hit a sizzling 30C. But the sunshine is still putting a smile on people's faces.
THOUSANDS of people across the county will be cracking open the sun cream today on what is expected to be the hottest day of the year.
Conditions will be so warm that the Met Office has issued a level-two alert, which means there is a 60% chance of temperatures being high enough on at least two consecutive days to have a significant effect on health.
There are four alert levels, with level one being the lowest.
The top temperature will be 30C at 4pm today, according to the forecaster.
Dr John Grenville, secretary of the Derbyshire Local Medical Committee, said people should take the warning seriously.
He said: "I would call this a two-part problem. One is the short-term issue of being burnt and the pain of that.
"The second part, which is more serious, is a long-term problem which means it can lead to long-term problems.
"This is a serious warning and the NHS heatwave plan is designed to save lives.
"When people walk around it will feel nice now, but later on, if they have not put cream on, then they might not be able to lie down.
"People love a sun tan but I would advise a factor 40 or 50 sun cream.
"It will be difficult for the vulnerable and the elderly. People need to take this hot weather as seriously as cold weather."
Derek Ward, director of public health at Derby City Council, also advised people to be careful.
He said: "It's great to be expecting such nice weather this weekend, however high temperatures can be dangerous, which is why we want to make people aware of how to look after themselves in such heat."
A spokesman for the Met Office said night time temperatures would reach 23C at 10pm tonight.
Samantha Harrison, of Wye Street, Alvaston, said she would be out and about with her van, Sam's Ices, today.
She said: "On an ordinary day I will serve about 150 people, but on Thursday it doubled – it might have even trebled.
"I have been bombarded with calls from businesses asking if I can bring the van over to them.
"This is the best summer I can remember in about six years. I've been serving ice creams for 22 years and if you can't flog them in this weather then you never will."
Animal welfare expert and former Derby RSPCA manager Malcolm Hall said the warm weather could be a dangerous time for pets.
He said: "It's very important people should not leave their dogs in a hot car because it will become an oven. If they are left and are in pain for long periods then that is breaking the law.
"The police are well within their rights to smash a car window if they see an animal being kept inside.
"Giving animals plenty of water when they are in the house is vital – any sign of heatstroke and they should be taken to the vets."
The previous hottest day of the year was last Saturday, which was 26.7C.
Mark Smith, manager of Swarkestone Nursery, predicted in March that this summer would be the best in 15 years.
He based his forecast on what his suppliers were telling him and on the early-season temperatures.
Mr Smith said: "Plants need to be kept in the shade during this warm weather or in a cool place. This will stop the plants scorching.
"I'm definitely confident this summer will be the warmest in 15 years. It's incredibly hot here and we are taking breaks for water every 20 minutes."
Jim Murray, deputy chief nurse for Derby Hospitals, said: "To combat the effects of the current hot weather, we have implemented our heatwave plan across our hospitals.
"Staff have been made aware that we have cool rooms available where 'high risk' patients can be given priority time. We are monitoring indoor temperatures and making sure that additional water is available for all patients, with ice if needed."
THE FOUR LEVELS OF HEAT WARNINGS
THE heat health watch system comprises four levels of response based upon threshold maximum daytime and minimum night-time temperatures. These thresholds vary by region, but an average threshold temperature is 30C by day and 15C overnight.
Green (Level 1) — Summer preparedness and long-term planning.
Yellow (Level 2) — Alert and readiness
Triggered as soon as the risk is 60% or above for threshold temperatures being reached in one or more regions on at least two consecutive days and the intervening night. This is an important stage for social and healthcare services who will be working to ensure readiness and swift action to reduce harm from a potential heatwave.
Amber (Level 3)— Heatwave action
Triggered when the Met Office confirms threshold temperatures for one of more regions have been reached for one day and the following night, and the forecast for the next day has a greater than 90% confidence level that the day threshold temperature will be met. This stage requires social and healthcare services to target specific actions at high-risk groups.
Red (Level 4) — National Emergency
Reached when a heatwave is so severe and/or prolonged that its effects extend outside the health and social care system. At this level, illness and death may occur among the fit and healthy, and not just in high-risk groups.
See www.nhs.uk/summerhealth for advice.
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